Back To C++ Structures

nested structure means structure within a structure

//program to create a structure employee with members (ecode, designation and two nested structures ename and salary ) structure ename has members (firstname and lastname) structure salary has members (basic,da,hra)(example of nested structures)
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
struct salary
{
	int basic;
	int da;
	int hra;
};
struct ename
{
	char firstname[20];
	char lastname[20];
};
struct employee
{
	int ecode;
	ename name;
	salary sal;
	char designation[20];
};
void main()
{
	employee emp;
        clrscr();
	cout<<"\nenter ecode of employee ";
	cin>>emp.ecode;
	cout<<"\nenter firstname of the employee ";
	cin>>emp.name.firstname;
	cout<<"\nenter lastname of employee ";
	cin>>emp.name.lastname;
	cout<<"enter basic salary of employee";
	cin>>emp.sal.basic;
	cout<<"\nenter dearness allowance ";
	cin>>emp.sal.da;
	cout<<"\nenter house rent allowance ";
	cin>>emp.sal.hra;
	cout<<"\nenter designation of employee ";
	cin>>emp.designation;
	cout<<"\nDisplaying the values \n";
	cout<<"\necode of employee is "<<emp.ecode;
	cout<<"\nname of employee is "<<emp.name.firstname<<","<<emp.name.lastname;
	cout<<"\ntotal salary of employee is "<<emp.sal.basic + emp.sal.da + emp.sal.hra;
	cout<<"\ndesignation of employee is "<<emp.designation;
	getch();
}